Example
of Impairment Loss
Carrying Value
|
Fair value
|
Cost of Sell
|
Value in use
|
|
Plant
|
150,000
|
140,000
|
10,000
|
120,000
|
Machinery
|
180,000
|
150,000
|
30,000
|
140,000
|
Calculate the impairment loss
Solution
Rule
for solving example
Impairment loss arises
when the carrying amount of asset exceeds the recoverable amount i.e. higher of
fair value less cost of sell and value in use.
Step
1 Find value in use
1. Determine the expected cash flows
2. Discount the cash flow using discount rate
3. All discounted values
In this example the value is use is given and need
not to calculate
Assets
|
Value in use
|
Plant
|
120,000
|
Machinery
|
140,000
|
Step
2 calculate Fair value
The net fair value is calculated by deducting cost of
sale of asset from its fair value.
Assets
|
Fair value
|
Cost of sell
|
Net Fair value
|
|
Plant
|
140,000
|
10,000
|
130,000
|
|
Machinery
|
150,000
|
30,000
|
120,000
|
|
Step 3 find Recoverable amount
Assets
|
Net Fair Value
|
Value in use
|
Recoverable Amount
|
Plant
|
130,000
|
120,000
|
130,000
|
Machinery
|
120,000
|
140,000
|
140,000
|
Steps
4 compare the recoverable amount with carrying amount
Impairment loss is amount by which carrying amount
exceeds the recoverable amount and is calculated by subtracting the recoverable
amount from the carrying amount of asset.
Assets
|
Carrying Value
|
Recoverable Amount
|
Impairment loss
|
Plant
|
150,000
|
130,000
|
20,000
|
Machinery
|
180,000
|
140,000
|
40,000
|
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