Example
of prepayment
Prepayment
is asset for the organization because benefit has not yet received by the
organization. Item which has deliver benefit to the organization are charges as
expenses but item which has not yet delivered benefit to the organization is
recorded as asset.
Example
# 1
ABC
Co paid a rent of 2 years amount 20,000 for current year and next year. Rent of
$ 10,000 is expenses because the benefit has been received by the organization
where the remaining $ 10,000 is as asset because the benefit is to be received
in next year.
Date
|
Particulars
|
Dr
|
Cr
|
31
Dec ,2014
|
Rent a/c
|
10,000
|
|
31
Dec ,2014
|
Pre paid rent a/c
|
10,000
|
|
|
Cash a/c
|
|
20,000
|
Example
# 2
ABC
& CO paid an advance salary to its employee at the year of amounting
120,000. The advance salary will be recorded as asset because the worker will
perform duties in next year. It means organization will receive benefit in next
year. This year transaction will be recorded as under
Date
|
Particulars
|
Dr
|
Cr
|
31
Dec ,2014
|
Advance Salary a/c
|
120,000
|
|
31
Dec ,2014
|
Cash a/c
|
|
120,000
|
Next year when the duties will be performed by the
employee the advance salary will be adjusted.
Date
|
Particulars
|
Dr
|
Cr
|
31
Jan ,2015
|
Salary a/c
|
120,000
|
|
31
Jan ,2015
|
Advance Salary a/c
|
|
120,000
|
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